Harmonic.Audio
Major or minor

G major

One sharp, F♯. Seven notes: G A B C D E F♯. Every open string is in the key. Try the key’s seven chords in different places on the neck. Press a shape to hear it and see its notes.

Signature
1♯
Relative
E minor
Parallel
G minor
Labels

Across one chord in different positions. Down the chords in one position.

IMainGG · B · D
iiAmA · C · E
iiiBmB · D · F♯
IVMainCC · E · G
VMainDD · F♯ · A
viMainEmE · G · B
vii°F♯°F♯ · A · C
Light up

Sounds good

Four patterns to try

Anchor chords. Keep fingers 3 and 4 on fret 3 of the two highest strings while the other fingers change chords. Let those two notes ring through.

  • ooG
  • xoCadd9
  • xxoDsus4
  • ooEm7

Walk up to C. Strum G, pick A and B on the way up, land on C. Listen to how the bass connects the chords.

Triads on the top three strings. Three notes, three places, all G. Try them when a full six-string chord feels too busy.

  • LowFrets 3–4
  • MiddleFrets 7–8
  • HighFrets 10–12

Same chords, higher. The four main chords in the open position, then again in frets 4 to 8. Listen to how the higher voicings change the sound.

Exercises in G major

Five drills, with a click

Play along with the metronome. The neck above highlights each step.

  1. Four chords in one positionG – C – D – Em without leaving frets 2 to 5.70 bpmLevel 1
  2. Climb with one chordG in all four places, low to high. Hear it brighten.60 bpmLevel 1
  3. Ringing anchor chordsG – Cadd9 – Dsus4 – Em7. Two fingers never move.80 bpmLevel 1
  4. Walk up to CStrum G, then walk the bass A – B into C.90 bpmLevel 2
  5. Scale, then chordsPlay the scale in frets 4 to 8, then the four chords there.70 bpmLevel 2

Progressions

Strum along

  1. The four-chord loop
    I – V – vi – IV
  2. The three-chord song
    I – IV – V – I
  3. The fifties ballad
    I – vi – IV – V
  4. The jazz cadence
    ii7 – V7 – Imaj7

Why one sharp

C major with F raised

G major
  1. G
  2. A
  3. B
  4. C
  5. D
  6. E
  7. F♯
C major
  1. G
  2. A
  3. B
  4. C
  5. D
  6. E
  7. F

G major is C major with F raised to F♯.

CDEGABCDEGABF♯F♯